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Delhi HC: Allowing sexual offence victim to testify virtually not against accused's fair trial

  The Delhi High Court that has significant implications for the criminal justice system and the rights of both victims and accused in sexual offence cases. Here's a breakdown of the key points:

The Issue:

  • The court considered whether allowing a sexual assault victim to testify virtually via video conferencing would violate the accused's right to a fair trial.

The Court's Decision:

  • The Delhi High Court upheld the trial court's decision to allow the victim to testify virtually, stating that it does not violate the accused's right to a fair trial.

Rationale for the Decision:

  • The court acknowledged the psychological trauma that victims of sexual assault often experience and recognized the virtual platform as a potential means to reduce their distress during the trial process.
  • It was also noted that virtual testimony ensures the participation of all parties including the victim, accused, prosecutor, defense counsel, and judge, thus adhering to principles of the criminal justice system.
  • Additionally, the court considered the availability of technological safeguards to prevent tampering with evidence or witness coaching during virtual proceedings.

Implications of the Decision:

  • This ruling offers a compassionate approach towards victims of sexual assault, potentially encouraging them to participate in the legal process without facing additional emotional turmoil.
  • It also sets a precedent for wider acceptance of virtual testimony in sensitive cases, which could streamline legal proceedings and improve access to justice.
  • However, some concerns remain regarding potential technical glitches and the need for robust verification procedures to ensure the integrity of virtual testimonies.

Further Information:

For a more complete understanding, it's important to consider additional details:

  • Specific circumstances of the case: Knowing the nature of the alleged offense and the reasons for the victim's request for virtual testimony can provide more context.
  • Arguments presented by both sides: Examining the specific arguments raised by the prosecution and defense can offer a deeper insight into the legal considerations involved.
  • Potential challenges and safeguards: Exploring the technical and legal issues associated with virtual testimonies can offer a balanced perspective on its implementation.

This court decision marks a significant development in the handling of sexual assault cases in India. While its long-term implications remain to be seen, it undoubtedly opens up possibilities for a more sensitive and effective legal system for both victims and the accused. 


(With input from news agency language)
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