Iran has announced the discovery of a large deposit of lithium, a key
component of batteries for electric vehicles and electronic devices,
state media reported.
"For the first time in Iran, a lithium
reserve has been discovered in Hamedan", in the west of the country,
state television quoted Mohammad Hadi Ahmadi, an official with the
ministry of industry, mines and trade, on Saturday.
This reserve
is believed to hold "8.5 million tonnes" of lithium, according to the
director-general of the ministry's operating department.
Dubbed
the "oil of the 21st century", lithium is essential for the manufacture
of batteries for electric vehicles, which should allow cars to wean
themselves off CO2-emitting oil.
This white metal is also an essential component of rechargeable batteries used in cell phones and other electronic devices.
According to a United States Geological Survey (USGS) report
published in 2022, a total of 89 million tonnes of lithium have been
identified worldwide. Australia, Chile, Argentina and China are the main
producers.
In 2022, lithium prices skyrocketed due to rising
component prices and general inflation, as demand for cleaner means of
travel increased around the world.
Iran, whose economy is battered
by severe international sanctions, particularly imposed by the United
States, has substantial natural resources reserves, including gas, oil,
copper, and iron.
Source: TRTWorld and agencies
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