Bill to Link Aadhaar and Voter ID Cards Passed in Lok Sabha Despite Protests

 

Organisations working in civil rights, electoral reform, academic and digital rights have said that any proposals to link Aadhaar and Voter ID is a serious matter requiring careful and considerable public consultation. 

A view of the Lok Sabha during ongoing Winter Session of Parliament, in New Delhi, Friday, Dec 10, 2021. (LSTV/PTI Photo)

New Delhi: The bill seeking to link electoral rolls with the Aadhaar ecosystem was passed by the Lok Sabha on Monday, December 20, amidst protests from opposition.

The Election Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2021 seeks to allow electoral registration officers to seek Aadhaar number of people who want to register as voters “for the purpose of establishing the identity”.

Essentially, it proposes the linking of  civil rights, electoral reform, academic and digital rights

The legislation has seen stiff opposition from civil society. Organisations working in civil rights, electoral reform, academic and digital rights have said that any proposals to link Aadhaar and Voter ID is a serious matter requiring careful and considerable public consultation.

Fourteen organisations, including Rethink Aadhaar, Association for Democratic Reforms, Bahujan Economists, the People’s Union for Civil Liberties, the Internet Freedom Foundation, MKSS and National Alliance of People’s Movements have released a statement opposing the plan and saying that it could lead to “mass disenfranchisement.”

 

 

Its extremely unfortunate that India's present ruling government thinks that wide-ranging changes to India's electoral law system - allowing the dangerous use of Aadhaar #digitalidentity - should be pushed through without debate, study in Parliament. Petrified of study, consensus https://t.co/5rg3GPS80R

— Raman Chima (@tame_wildcard) December 20, 2021

“Rigorous identification requirements which act as a barrier to people being able to exercise their right to vote, are rightly termed as voter suppression measures which strike at the heart of a democracy, and should not be allowed in a democracy. The right to political participation is, at least, a constitutional right, and a right under international human rights law,” they said.

According to reports, the Bill seeks to allow the electoral registration officers to ask for Aadhaar number from “persons already included in the electoral roll for the purposes of authentication of entries in electoral roll, and to identify registration of name of the same person in the electoral roll of more than one constituency or more than once in the same constituency”.

The amendment bill notes that “no application for inclusion of name in the electoral roll shall be denied and no entries in the electoral roll shall be deleted for inability of an individual to furnish or intimate Aadhaar number due to such sufficient cause as may be prescribed”. Such people will be allowed to furnish other alternative documents as may be prescribed, it claims.

According to the bill circulated to Lok Sabha members ahead of its introduction, various sections of the Representation of the People Act, 1950 and 1951 will be amended.

The Statement of Objects and Reasons of the bill states that Section 23 of the RP Act, 1950 will be amended to allow linking of electoral roll data with the Aadhaar ecosystem “to curb the menace of multiple enrolment of the same person in different places”.

Amendment to section 14 of the RP Act, 1950 will allow to have four “qualifying” dates for eligible people to register as voters.

As of now, January 1 of every year is the sole qualifying date.

People who turn 18 on or before January 1 can register as voters. Those turning 18 after that have to wait for one whole year to register as voters.

Now, “the 1st day of January, 1st day of April, 1st day of July and 1st day of October in a calendar year” will be the qualifying dates in relation to the preparation or revision of electoral rolls.

Amendment to section 20 of the RP Act, 1950 and section 60 of the RP Act, 1951 will allow the elections become gender neutral for service voters.

The amendment will also help replace the word “wife” with the word “spouse” making the statutes “gender neutral”.

An Armyman’s wife is entitled to be enrolled as a service voter, but a woman Army officer’s husband is not, according to provisions in the electoral law. With “wife” being replaced by the term “spouse”, this will change.

(With PTI inputs)

Social media is bold.

Social media is young.

Social media raises questions.

 Social media is not satisfied with an answer.

Social media looks at the big picture.

 Social media is interested in every detail.

social media is curious.

 Social media is free.

Social media is irreplaceable.

But never irrelevant.

Social media is you.

(With input from news agency language)

 If you like this story, share it with a friend!  

We are a non-profit organization. Help us financially to keep our journalism free from government and corporate pressure